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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAPTER 46 AND 47
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -56 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Which of the following is one of the first signs of liver disease
Answer:
Bilirubinuria Question 2: Which urine specimen is used to complete a quantitative and qualitative analysis of one or more substances such as sodium, chloride, or calcium
Answer:
24-hour specimen Question 3: Which of the following are present in large amounts in the urine if inflammation is present
Answer:
White blood cells
Question 4: Which of the following may indicate polycystic kidney disease
Answer:
Proteinuria
Question 5: Which of the following is part of the medical assistant's responsibility in collecting and testing urine and stool samples
Answer:
Wear adequate personal protective equipment Question 6: The type of urine specimen that may be submitted for culturing to identify the number and the types of pathogens present is the
Answer:
clean-catch midstream urine specimen
Question 7: Abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine may indicate
Answer:
diabetes mellitus Question 8: Which classification of microorganisms contains protozoans, fungi, and parasites?
Answer:
Eukaryotic
Question 9: A urine odor characterized as "fruity" is present in
Answer:
uncontrolled diabetes Question 10: in a culture and sensitivity test, at what temperature is the inoculated agar plate incubated to show bacterial sensitivity to various antimicrobial agents
Answer:
98.6°F
Question 11: Intermediary products of fat and protein metabolism in the body are
Answer:
ketone bodies Question 12: A urine specimen for culture can be obtained either through catheterization or by obtaining a
Answer:
clean-catch midstream urine specimen
Question 13: Which of the following would you include in teaching a female patient how to collect a clean-catch midstream urine specimen
Answer:
Wipe down one side of the perineal area with the first towelette, down the other side with the second towelette, and down the middle with the third towelette
Question 14: Residual urine is
Answer:
urine remaining in the bladder after voiding Question 15: A substance that can intensify or deepen the response of a specimen to a stain is called a(n
Answer:
mordant Question 16: The liquid portion from the tube of urine that is discarded down the drain after the centrifuge stops is called the
Answer:
supernatant
Question 17: What information must be included on a laboratory request form?
Answer:
Source of the microbiologic specimen Question 18: A genetically inherited disorder in which the body cannot properly metabolize the nutrient phenylalanine, resulting in mental retardation, is
Answer:
phenylketonuria
Question 19: The best urine specimen to test for nitrates is a
Answer:
first morning specimen
Question 20: Which of the following is the most common urinary parasite
Answer:
Trichomoniasis vaginalis Question 21: Which of the following measures the concentration of substances dissolved in urine
Answer:
Specific gravity Question 22: Which of the following refers to an insufficient production of urine
Answer:
Oliguria Question 23: Chemical and microscopic changes that invalidate a urine specimen occur if the urine is kept at room temperature for more than
Answer:
- hour
Question 24: Which of the following is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of the urine?
Answer:
Urinary pH Question 25: Which type of urine specimen can be used to measure a patient's urinary output or analyze substances collected over a specified period of time
Answer:
Timed urine specimen Question 26: Which of the following would you include in the preparation of a microbiologic specimen smear
Answer:
Heat-fix the slide with the smear side up