FREE NURSING AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT OCN EXAM

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FREE NURSING AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT OCN EXAM

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -90 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: types of plant alkaloids - epipodophyllotoxin

Answer:

Etoposide, Teniposide

Question 2: drugs that cause hemorrhagic cystits

Answer:

cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide

Question 3: SIADH treatment

Answer:

fluid restriction, hypertonic saline, declomycin

Question 4: CA-19-9

Answer:

tumor marker for pancreatic, colorectal, gastric, bile duct

Question 5: 3 patterns of cancer occurence

Answer:

sporadic, inherited, and familial predisposition

Question 6: Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)

Answer:

tumor marker for liver or germ cell cancers

Question 7: drugs that cause pulmonary injury

Answer:

bleomycin, mitomycin, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, carmustine, procarbazine, cisplatin

Question 8: pleural effusion clinical picture

Answer:

tachypnea, diminished or absent breath sounds, friction rub, dry cough, dyspnea, chest pain, fever

Question 9: types of biologic response modifiers

Answer:

Thalidomide, Lenalidomide

Question 10: drugs that cause ototoxicity

Answer:

cisplatin

Question 11: drugs that cause diarrhea

Answer:

irinotecan

Question 12: action of antitumor antibiotics

Answer:

binds w/DNA, inhibiting DNA & RNA synthesis

Question 13: Human MAB

Answer:

derived from only human antibodies (-umab)

Question 14: action of nitrosoureas

Answer:

breaks DNA helix, interfering w/DNA replication; crosses the blood brain barrier

Question 15: Murine MAB

Answer:

derived from mouse antibody, less effective (-momab)

Question 16: education for thrombocytopenic patients

Answer:

blow nose gently, use soft toothbrush, no dental floss, tampons, anal, or sexual intercourse if <50K, drink fluids, take stool softeners, soft diet w/non-irritating foods, report bleeding, petechiae, bruising, HA, or change in LOC

Question 17: action of interleukin 11

Answer:

stimulates megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis

Question 18: CA-125

Answer:

tumor marker for ovarian cancer

Question 19: chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)

Answer:

insidious onset, age 49, median survival 3yrs, mature myelocytes

Question 20: chronic lympocytic leukemia (CLL)

Answer:

insidious onset, age 60, median survival 4-6yrs, small mature or immature lymphocytes

Question 21: Ann Arbor classification

Answer:

staging system for lymphomas

Question 22: dietary recommendations to reduce cancer risk

Answer:

avoid overeating, maintain IBW, reduce total fat intake, include fruits & veggies, increase fiber intake with whole grains, minimize intake of foods that are salt-cured, smoked, and nitrite-cured, limit alcoholic beverages

Question 23: DIC treatment

Answer:

treat underlying condition, IV hydration, oxygen therapy, blood components, plasmaphoresis

Question 24: M

Answer:

presence or absence of metastases

Question 25: CA-27-29

Answer:

tumor marker for breast cancer

Question 26: types of monoclonal antibodies

Answer:

Rituximab (Rituxan), Trastuzumab (Herceptin), Alemtuzumab (Campath), Cetuximab (Erbitux), Bevacizumab (Avastin), Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Gleevac), Ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin), Iodine-131 Tositumomab (Bexxar)

Question 27: types of plant alkaloids - camptothecin

Answer:

Irinotecan, Topotecan

Question 28: types of interferons

Answer:

IFN alfa, IFN gamma, IFN beta