Illinois Aircraft Mechanic Airframe Licensing Examination Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- What is the primary purpose of a control surface on an aircraft?
- Increase engine efficiency
- Control the aircraft’s attitude
- Reduce fuel consumption
- Support passenger weight
Rationale: Control surfaces such as ailerons, elevators, and rudders
are used to control roll, pitch, and yaw.
- Which type of corrosion occurs between two closely fitting metal
- Uniform corrosion 1 / 4
surfaces?
- Filiform corrosion
- Crevice corrosion
- Galvanic corrosion
Rationale: Crevice corrosion forms in tight spaces where moisture
and contaminants accumulate.
- What is the purpose of a magneto in an aircraft engine?
- Lubricate engine components
- Start the engine
- Provide electrical current to spark plugs
- Measure engine RPM
Rationale: Magnetos generate high voltage for spark plugs
independent of the aircraft electrical system.
- When inspecting aircraft fabric covering, what is an indication that the
- Slight dirt accumulation
- Patches of rot or tearing
- Minor wrinkles
- Fading color
fabric needs replacement?
Rationale: Rot, tears, or severe deterioration compromise the
structural integrity of the airframe.
- What is the purpose of a firewall in an aircraft?
- Reduce aerodynamic drag
- Separate the engine from the cabin 2 / 4
- Protect landing gear components
- Enhance lift
Rationale: Firewalls prevent engine fires from spreading to the
cockpit and cabin.
- What is the most common type of rivet used in aircraft sheet metal
- Friction rivet
- Blind rivet
- Solid shank rivet
- Threaded rivet
construction?
Rationale: Solid shank rivets, such as AN rivets, are widely used for
structural connections.
- What is the purpose of a dihedral angle in wing design?
- Increase fuel capacity
- Improve lateral stability
- Reduce drag
- Enhance engine performance
Rationale: Dihedral angles cause wings to naturally return to level
during roll disturbances.
- What is the primary method for inspecting aircraft structural
- Visual inspection only
- Non-destructive testing (NDT) 3 / 4
components for cracks?
- Stress testing to failure
- Weight measurement
Rationale: NDT methods, such as dye penetrant or eddy current,
detect cracks without damaging parts.
- Which metal is most commonly used in aircraft skins?
- Steel
- Aluminum alloy
- Titanium
- Magnesium
Rationale: Aluminum alloys provide a balance of strength, light
weight, and corrosion resistance.
- What is the function of a trim tab on a control surface?
- Reduce landing gear stress
- Adjust control forces for stable flight
- Protect against corrosion
- Increase lift
Rationale: Trim tabs reduce pilot workload by maintaining desired
control surface positions.
- What is the main purpose of a static discharger on an aircraft?
- Increase engine thrust
- Dissipate static electricity
- Reduce fuel consumption
- Measure airspeed
- / 4