Airframe And Powerplant Mechanic (A&P) Licensure Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
(All subjects: General, Airframe, and Powerplant)
- What is the purpose of a torque wrench?
- To measure electrical resistance
- To apply a specific amount of tightening force to a fastener
- To measure hydraulic pressure
- To check alignment
Rationale: Proper torque ensures fasteners are neither under- nor over-
tightened, preventing mechanical failure.
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- Which type of current is produced by an aircraft alternator?
- Direct current
- Alternating current
- Pulsating current
- Rectified current
Rationale: Alternators generate AC, which is converted to DC for aircraft
systems via rectifiers.
- What is the function of the carburetor?
- To cool the engine oil
- To control ignition timing
- To mix fuel and air in proper proportions
- To provide lubrication
Rationale: A carburetor ensures correct air-fuel ratio for efficient
combustion.
- Bernoulli’s Principle explains which phenomenon?
- Heat transfer
- Fuel atomization
- Lift produced by a wing
- Compression ratio
Rationale: Increased airflow velocity decreases pressure, generating lift. 2 / 4
- What material is commonly used for aircraft control cables?
- Aluminum
- Stainless steel
- Titanium
- Bronze
Rationale: Stainless steel provides strength, flexibility, and corrosion
resistance.
6. The angle of attack is defined as the angle between the:
- Chord line and the longitudinal axis
- Relative wind and the horizontal plane
- Chord line and relative wind
- Mean camber line and ground
Rationale: Angle of attack determines lift and stall characteristics.
- Which instrument indicates the rate of climb or descent?
- Airspeed indicator
- Vertical speed indicator
- Altimeter
- Turn coordinator
Rationale: The VSI measures rate of change in static pressure. 3 / 4
- What is the purpose of a magneto in an aircraft engine?
- To regulate fuel pressure
- To generate electrical spark independent of the battery
- To control oil temperature
- To time the ignition system
Rationale: A magneto provides engine ignition even if electrical power fails.
- A fuselage constructed with frames, longerons, and stringers covered
with stressed skin is called:
- Truss type
- Semi-monocoque
- Monocoque
- Composite
Rationale: Semi-monocoque combines internal framework with load-bearing
skin.
- Which gas is used in most aircraft shock struts?
- Oxygen
- Carbon dioxide
- Compressed air
- Nitrogen
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