LPN NCLEX UPDATED 2024/2025, REAL EXAM
250+QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A
Meds that prevent heart disease - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Statins-atorvastatin SE rhabdomyolysis, liver toxicity
Meds that prevent MI or stroke - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Clopidogrel- antiplatelet drug SE is bleeding, hemorrhage
Meds that slow progression of arthritis - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Etanercept-cept
Meds that prevent urinary incontinence - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔oxybutynin aka ditropan. Antispasmodic prevents bladder contraction
meds that prevents rubella - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔MMR vaccine
Meds that lowers blood pressure - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Valsartan-sartan
Meds that treat neuropathy - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Pregabalin
Meds that treat GERD - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Esomeprazole-PRAZOLE
Meds that treat bipolar disorder - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Quetiapine-antiphyschotic
Meds that treat COPD - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Tiotropium
Meds that treat depression - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Duloxetine
Meds that decrease symptoms of herpes zoster - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ Valacyclovir-VIR
Meds that prevent bronchospasm - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Montelukast
TPN is what type of solution? - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Hypertonic
TPN can be given in what form? - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔PICC line and tunneled cath not NG
TPN is prepared how often - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔daily 1 / 3
Which lab value is checked every 4-6 hours for TPN - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔blood glucose
How often is a new TPN bag hung? - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔24 hours with a new filter each time
Minimal PPE requirement for contact - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Gloves and gown
Minimal PPE requirement for droplet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔think sneezing. Mask
Minimal PPE requirement for airborne - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔TB, SARS, varicella wear N95
Rebreather bags are used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ Respiratory acidosis. This hyperventilation, paper bag, panice attack
Diphenxylate/ atropine aka Lomotil is used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Metabolic acidosis
Naloxone is used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Respiratory acidosis
Ondansetron is used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Metabolic alkalosis
Regular insulin is used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Metabolic acidosis
Hydromorphone is used for what underlying cause - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ Respiratory acidosis and alkalosis
Pancreatitis diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔NPO, TPN
Diverticulosis diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Clear liquids, high fiber
Cholecystitis diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Low fat
Liver disease diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Decrease protein
Celiac diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔avoid gluten
N/V diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Clear liquids
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Gout diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔avoid purines. Veggies has purines
Dumping syndrome diet - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Small, frequent meals
Erikson stage 0-1 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Trust vs mistrust health promote social and physical needs
sodium - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔135-145
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔3.5-5.0
Calcium - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔9.0-10.5
PH - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔7.35-7.45
PACO2 - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔35-45
HC03 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔21-28
PAO2 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔80-100
SAO2 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔95-100
Hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔14-18
Hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔37-52
WBC - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔5000-10000
Cholesterol - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔Below 200 ideal
Platelets - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔150000-400000
APTT - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔3.5-4.0
Therapeutic is 1.5-2 times normal value
PT - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔11-12.5
Therapeutic is 1.5-2 times normal value
INR - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔0.7-1.8
therapeutic is 2-3
Fasting glucose - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔70-105
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