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MarkKlimek-YellowBook Ohio|ColumbusStateCommunityCollege| MarkKlimek-YellowBook Alexandria•
M. 543
cards
RuleoftheB's:Ifthe
andthe are in thesamedirectionthenitis meta pH,Bicarb,Both,Bolic pH7.30 HCO3 20 ↓=acidosis;↓=metabolic pH7.58 HCO3 32 ↑=alkalosis;↑=metabolic pH7.22 HCO3 30 ↓=acidosis;↑=respiratory
MacKussmaul
Theonlyacidbasetocause KussmaulrespirationsisMetabolic ACidosis Compensationonly thepH Changes pH7.42 HCO319 ↑=compensatedalkalosis↓= respiratory pH7.43 HCO334 ↑=compensatedalkalosis↑= metabolic pH7.39 HCO325 CO261 Norm.,norm.,↑=CO2problemnot acid-baseproblem Asthe goes,so goes exceptfor
pH,mypatient,Potassium pHisUp Alkalosis,Hypokalemia,HTN, Tachycardia,Tachypnea,Seizures, Irritability,Spastic,Diarrhea, Borborygme,Hyperreflexia,etc Tachy,hyper,elevated,irritable, peaking,increase,spastic,rise pHisDown Acidosis,Hyperkalemia,htn, Bradycardia,Constipation,Absent bowelsounds,Flacid,Bradypnea Brady,hypo,lethargic,decrease,few, scant,suppressed Causesofacid-base
imbalances:Firstask
yourself,"Isit ?"If yes,thenit's .
Thenaskyourself:"Arethey
or ?"If ,pick .If ,pick lung,respiratory,overventilating, underventilating,overventilating, alkalosis,underventilating,acidosis
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