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Midterm Exam: NR 577 / NR577
( Update 2025 / 2026) Primary Care Management of Adolescents and Adults Questions & Answers - Chamberlain
Question:
Primary HTN risk factors
Answer:
§ older age § obesity § high sodium diets § sedentary lifestyle
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Question:
Secondary HTN risk factors
Answer:
§ vasculitis § aortic dissection § atherosclerosis
Question:
Normal Blood Pressure
Answer:
<120/80
Question:
Elevated Blood Pressure
Answer:
120-129/<80
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Question:
Stage 1 HTN
Answer:
130-139/80-89
Question:
Stage 2 HTN
Answer:
>140/>90
Question:
Isolated Systolic HTN
Answer:
>130/<80
Question:
Isolated Diastolic HTN
Answer:
<130/>80
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Question:
Nonpharmacological management of hypertension
Answer:
Salt restriction Potassium supplementation Wt loss DASH diet Exercise Limit ETOH
Question:
JNC 8 guidelines/pharmacological management of hypertension
Answer:
initiate pharmacologic treatment to lower BP at systolic BP (SBP) ≥150 mm Hg or diastolic BP (DBP) ≥90 mm Hg and treat to a goal SBP <150 mm Hg and goal DBP <90 mm Hg
Question:
Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction Treatment
Answer:
ACE inhibitor or ARB, beta blocker, diuretic, aldosterone antagonist*
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