MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) This small body cavity in the head holds the eyes. 1) A) orbital B) middle ear C) oral D) nasal 2) A patient has a bruise on the ventral surface of the upper limb just distal to the antecubital region. It is located on the ________. 2) A) posterior arm B) anterior arm C) posterior forearm D) anterior forearm 3) Which region is visible only on the posterior/dorsal body surface? 3) A) calcaneal B) patellar C) mammary D) buccal 4) The umbilical region of the human is on the ________ surface, and the umbilical region of the dog is on the ________ surface. 4) A) posterior, inferior B) anterior, inferior C) posterior, superior D) anterior, superior 5) Which type of section passes through the cranial, vertebral (spinal), thoracic, and abdominopelvic cavities? 5) A) transverse B) frontal C) midsagittal (medial) 6) This organ is found in the thoracic cavity. 6) A) lung B) stomach C) small intestine D) liver 7) This body cavity is encased in bone. 7) A) thoracic B) cranial C) pelvic D) abdominal 8) The urinary bladder, found in the ________ region of the abdominopelvic cavity, is evenly divided between the two ________ abdominopelvic quadrants. 8) A) epigastric, lower B) hypogastric, lower C) umbilical, upper D) iliac, upper 9) The term femoral pertains to the ________. 9) A) arm B) thigh C) leg D) forearm 10) This small body cavity in the head contains the teeth. 10) A) orbital B) middle ear C) oral D) nasal 11) The pericardium surrounds the ________. 11) A) brain B) intestines C) heart D) lungs 12) The frontal plane divides the body into ________. 12) A) superior and inferior parts B) right and left parts C) anterior and posterior parts 1 Chapter 1 (Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual, Fetal Pig Version 11e Elaine Marieb Susan Mitchell Lori Smith) (Test Bank, Answer at the end of each Chapter) 1 / 4
13) The spinal cord is found in this body cavity. 13) A) cranial B) vertebral C) thorax and abdominopelvic D) thorax 14) In anatomical position, the ________. 14) A) head is turned to the side B) feet are slightly apart, and the toes point forward C) human is sitting D) upper limbs hang in a natural position at the side of the body 15) If you look at an MRI scan that is oval in shape and you can see the liver, vertebra, and spleen, this scan was made in the ________ plane. 15) A) sagittal B) frontal C) transverse 16) These structures are seen in a midsagittal section of the human. 16) A) ribs, thigh B) stomach, kidney C) nose, umbilicus (navel) D) trachea, lung 17) The oral cavity is a part of which body system? 17) A) nervous B) urinary C) digestive D) respiratory 18) ________ is found in the right hypochondriac region. 18) A) The liver B) The right lung C) Most of the small intestine D) The appendix 19) This set of body terms for orientation and direction depends on anatomical position; the terms have different meanings for humans and four - legged animals. 19) A) medial/lateral B) dorsal/ventral C) proximal/distal D) anterior/posterior 20) In humans, the upper limb is ________ to the lower limb. 20) A) anterior B) superficial C) proximal D) superior 21) Of the nine regions used by anatomists to divide the abdominopelvic cavity, this one is most superior and medial. 21) A) lumbar B) umbilical C) epigastric D) hypogastric 22) These two organs are found in the thorax. 22) A) liver and stomach B) lungs and stomach C) heart and lungs D) heart and liver 23) The mammary region is _______ to the sternal region. 23) A) lateral B) superior C) medial D) inferior 24) Human feet are ________ to the knee. 24) A) proximal B) superior C) distal D) posterior 25) The ________ surface of the human body faces forward. 25) A) ventral B) inferior C) superior D) dorsal 2 2 / 4
26) Damage to this serous membrane can cause the lungs to collapse. 26) A) pleura B) pericardium C) peritoneum 27) This serous membrane lines the walls of the abdominal cavity and covers its organs. 27) A) pleura B) pericardium C) peritoneum 28) When you open the abdominal cavity of your dissection specimen, you realize that the kidneys are ________ to the intestines. 28) A) medial B) ventral C) proximal D) deep 29) The stomach is found primarily in the ________ quadrant of the abdominopelvic cavity. 29) A) left upper B) right upper C) left lower D) right lower 30) It is useful to divide this body cavity into quadrants for study because it is so large and contains so many organs. 30) A) thoracic B) abdominopelvic C) vertebral D) cranial 3 3 / 4
Answer Key Testname: CH 1 1) A 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) A 7) B 8) B 9) B 10) C 11) C 12) C 13) B 14) B 15) C 16) C 17) C 18) A 19) D 20) D 21) C 22) C 23) A 24) C 25) A 26) A 27) C 28) D 29) A 30) B 4
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