NCLEX bootcamp readiness exam 1 Remediation

NCLEX bootcamp readiness exam #1 remediation 1/31/25 Leave the first rating Students also studied Terms in this set (64) Science MedicineNursing Save NCLEX Bootcamp 2025 Practice Qu...67 terms sammiebooth719 Preview Readiness Assessment Bootcamp 51 terms nehmeangelina Preview bootcamp test 1 readiness 77 terms heather92powers Preview NCLEX 110 term kan what does vitamin C do to iron absorption?increase iron absorption What is ferrous sulfate?Iron salts, to aid in iron deficiency anemia what are iron deficency anemia manifestations? fatigue, pallor, tounge inflammation What are some iron deficency anemia teachings? -black stool and Gi upset is common -avoid taking with calcium or eating with large meals -take on empty stomach for max absorption If the client meets any concern with affording medication or treatment, who does the nurse refer them to?the social worker, the social workers assist with discharge planning and resource availability what are some assistive devices?canes, walkers, and crutches, helps with same ambulation what are some crutches education?-3 point gait, extend both crutches and the injured leg followed by the unaffected leg -place pads 2-3 finger breadths below the axilla -avoid supporting bodyweight, it will cause nerve damage -flex elbows 15-30 degrees What is the sign of croup?seal/bark cough what is epilogottitis?-a symptom of croup -severe inflammation of the larynx, and is a concern as it can lead to respiratory failure What is a sign of Epiglottitis?-the abscence of a cough, and muffled voice

what does the nurse need to do with a patient with epiglottitis?-avoid stimulating gag relflex or giving cough medication -the nurse needs to assess the respiratory system, and then call HCP, even prep the patient for intubation what is the primary cause of hypoglycemia?Excessive supplemental insulin use What happens if insulin is not timed properly with meals or on schedule?-increases the risk of hypoglycemia what is incontinance associated dermatitis (IAD)? -a moisture related skin breakdown when the skin is in close contact with feces and urine for too long What does the nurse do to treat IAD?-clean with alcohol free skin foam with wipes, and apply barrier cream after -avoid harsh soaps/ never use hot water What is varicella?Chicken pox What does the care for varicella include?-care includes isolation precautions, skin care, and fever management -standard, airborne, and contact precautions What are some teachings with varicella?-tylenol and ibu can be gven, but NEVER asprin.-asprin can cause reye syndrome. which is life threatening -daily baths and lotion -teach to pat skin, not scratch what is coartication of the aorta?a heart defect that results in a narrowing of the aorta what is the tell tale sign of COA?different BPs and pulses in the upper and lower extremities what risk puts the patient on diruetics?-increased risk of falls -due to peeing alot and orthostatic hypotension In a home safety assessment, is a space heater ok? no space heaters for older adults can pose as a fire hazard why does SCD crisis require immediate assessment? life threatening, they need help with good oxygenation and pain management is blood tinged sputum common in pnuemonia? yes it is common What is atypical angina?a sign of a heart attack with abnormal presentation, indigestion and shoulder pain Where is atypical angina more common in?women and clients with diabetes, so if the client with diabetes complains of shoulder pain, remember this can be a heart attack what is the priority intervention with atypical angina? Report symptoms to the HCP, assess for further MI symptoms, and preform diagnostic teaching What is preclampsiahypertensive crisus during pregnancy

Why is preclampsia a concern for patient health? Preclampsia causes vasoconstriction, hypertention, and increased vascular permeability -Vasoconstriction then leads to hypoperfusion, which can lead to liver inflammation, and then ischemia, then manifest into heartburn or epigastric pain What does heattburn or epigastric pain in a patiet with preclampsia mean?Indicates liver ischemia, and needs to be reported What is some preclampsia teaching?-BP should be take daily -headaches/blurred vision indicate hypertenion and cerebral edema what is myasthenia gravis?-An autoimmune neuromuscular disease leading to fluctuating muscle weakness and fatigue.

what is the main teaching with MG?-watch for cholingeric toxicicity:

-"wet symptoms" such as sweating, or dirrhea, salivating What is some teaching with anticholinesterase medications?-take them for LIFE -Can never be abruptly stopped -timed 30 minutes before meals to reduce absobtion -can cause cholingeric toxiciity What is the Trendelenburg position?Knees to chest Delusions?False beliefs Hallucinations?Sensory stimuliation What is the teaching for client experiencing psyhosis? -provide 1-1 support and engage in concrete tasks -acknowledge experience and present reality, but dont feed into their delusions What do you do for a newborn while they are hypercyanotic state?-put infant in knees to chest position, calm the infant, and give 02 -if calming measures fail, extra steps include giving client morphine, saline bolus, or contact HCP what is intussuseption?-bowel folds into itself, and can cause perforation -Bowel perforation is treated with IV fluids, IV antibiotics, gastric decompression, and oxygen Can diabetes patients soak their feet in hot water? no What does untreated chalmydia lead to if untreated? infertility issues later in life Can the nurse put the restrainnts on a patients side rail? no What is a sign of umbilical cord prolapse?-Characterized by fetal decelerations If suspected umbilical cord prolapse occurs, what does the nurse need to do?Reposition the client in order to relieve the cord compression

What is rapid acting insulin?Lispro (Humalog) When can you give lispro regarding meal time? 15-30 minutes before meals, as it is rapid acting What are some key teachings with a non-rebreather mask?-needs 10-15 L/min to inflate the oxygen reservoir bag -have valves that open on exhalation and close on inspiration -have bags that should remain partially inflated What are some restraint alternatives?-scheduling ambulation and diversional activities -limitng the use of lines, tubes, and drains when possible What are some good teachings to promote a safe environment for work?-Have visitors maintain 6 foot distance from clients going through radiation -disconnect plugs @ the outlet -never recap used syringe -place contaminanted items in biohazard BEFORE leaving the rooom are clients that have a delayed hemodynamic stability medication and circulation med considered an priority?yes, delayed medications that maintain circulation puts the client at risk "client that has beta blockers due an hour ago" What is respiratory distress syndrome? (RDS)-excessive fluid in the lungs of newborns -manifests as an increased work of breathing What is the intervention for clients that have RSD? -initiate the CPAP machine, as it maintains lung function and improves oxygenation What is the signs of an opiod overdose?pinpoint pupils -coma -bradypnea -hypothermia -hypotension -bradycardia What do you do if the client is experiencing a heart attack?-stay with the client to ensure safety -and reduce environmental stimuli "turn off radio" Can clients with an open eye glaucoma take scopalmine and other anti-coagulants?no, it can increase intraocular pressure Inhaled corticosteroid teaching includes?-take DAILY, helps improve lung function how does someone take an inhaled corticosteroid? -inhale -hold breathe for 10 seconds -exhale -rinse mouth SSRI teaching points?-can take up to 2-6 weeks before it starts to work -can cause diarrhea and nausea -no dietary restrictions -can cause serotonin syndrome

-most important: report muscle rigidity, as it is a sign of serotonin syndrome