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NCLEX Exam Preview Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is caring for a client with a potassium level of 2.8 mEq/L. Which food should the nurse recommend to increase potassium levels?
- Applesauce
- White rice
- Boiled chicken
✔✔C. Baked potato
A client with type 1 diabetes has been vomiting and has fruity-scented breath. What is the nurse’s priority action?✔✔A. Check the client’s blood glucose level
- Give the client a glass of juice
- Administer the scheduled insulin dose
- Notify the nutritionist
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A nurse is preparing to administer oral medications through a nasogastric tube. What should the nurse do first?✔✔A. Verify tube placement
- Crush all medications together
- Mix medications with tube feeding
- Flush with 60 mL of sterile water only
A client has a new prescription for nitroglycerin tablets. What instruction should the nurse provide?✔✔A. Place one tablet under the tongue at the first sign of chest pain
- Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
- Take the medication after meals
- Keep the tablets in the bathroom cabinet
A nurse is reinforcing education about breastfeeding. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?
- “I’ll give my baby water between feedings.”
- “I’ll stop feeding if the baby falls asleep after 5 minutes.” 2 / 4
✔✔B. “I should feed my baby at least every 2 to 3 hours.”
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- “I should use formula at night to help the baby sleep.”
A client is scheduled for surgery and says, “I’m not sure I want to go through with this.” What is the nurse’s priority action?
- Explain the procedure again
- Notify the charge nurse
- Reassure the client that it will go well
✔✔C. Notify the provider
A client with a history of stroke is having difficulty swallowing. Which diet is safest?
- Regular diet with no restrictions
- Thin liquids and whole fruits
- Clear liquid diet only
✔✔C. Pureed foods with thickened liquids
A client is admitted for fluid volume excess. Which finding should the nurse expect?
- Hypotension
✔✔B. Crackles in the lungs 3 / 4
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- Dry mucous membranes
- Decreased skin turgor
A nurse is caring for a client with schizophrenia who says, “The voices are telling me to harm myself.” What is the nurse's priority action?✔✔A. Initiate suicide precautions
- Offer distraction activities
- Call the family to visit
- Encourage the client to ignore the voices
A client with asthma is prescribed albuterol. What is an expected side effect the nurse should explain?✔✔A. Tachycardia
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Slow heart rate
A nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. What finding requires immediate action?
- Fluctuation of fluid in the water seal chamber
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