NCLEX-PN NEXT GENERATION EXAM 2025
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
A client is being treated for Addison disease. The primary health care provider orders cortisone 25 mg PO daily. The LPN/LVN should explain to the client that a dosage adjustment may be required in which situation?
- Dosage is increased when the blood glucose level increases.
- Dosage is decreased when dietary intake is increased.
- Dosage is decreased when infection stimulates endogenous steroid
- Dosage is increased relative to an increase in the level of stress -
secretion.
ANSWER-4 Dosage is increased relative to an increase in the level of stress
A client with a history of heart failure visits the clinic. The client states, "I have not been feeling like my old self for about 2 weeks." It would be most important for the LPN/LVN to ask which question?
- "Do your ankles swell at the end of the day?"
- "How do you position yourself for sleep?"
- "How do you feel after you eat dinner?"
- "Do you have chest pain when you inhale?" - ANSWER-2 "How
do you position yourself for sleep?"
The LPN/LVN is caring for a client immediately after a paracentesis. It is 1 / 4
most important for the LPN/LVN to ask which question?
- "Do your clothes feel tight?"
- "Do you need to void?"
- "Are you feeling dizzy?"
- "Do you have any pain?" - ANSWER-3 "Are you feeling
dizzy?"
The LPN/LVN is reinforcing teaching for a client after a right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection. Which statement by the client requires further intervention by the LPN/LVN? Select all that apply.
- "I will wear gloves and long sleeves whenever I go out and work
- "The risk for arm swelling will decrease one year after my
- "I will sleep with my right arm elevated on a small flat pillow from
- "If my right arm begins to feel heavy, I should contact my
- "It will be necessary for me to wear a compression bandage for
in my garden."
treatment is completed."
now on."
primary health care provider."
the rest of my life." - ANSWER-The LPN/LVN is reinforcing teaching for a client after a right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection. Which statement by the client requires further intervention by the LPN/LVN? Select all that apply.
- "I will wear gloves and long sleeves whenever I go out and work
in my garden." 2 / 4
- "The risk for arm swelling will decrease one year after my
- "I will sleep with my right arm elevated on a small flat pillow from
- "It will be necessary for me to wear a compression bandage for
treatment is completed."
now on."
the rest of my life."
The LPN/LVN is preparing to reinforce instructions for a client about the use of an incentive spirometer. Arrange the following steps in the order the client should perform them. All options must be used.
- Seal lips around the mouthpiece.
- Assume high Fowler's position.
- Exhale slowly and cough.
- Hold your breath for 3 to 5 seconds.
- Inhale slowly and deeply. - ANSWER-1. Seal lips around the
- Assume high Fowler's position.
- Exhale slowly and cough.
- Hold your breath for 3 to 5 seconds.
- Inhale slowly and deeply.
mouthpiece.
The client's AFB smear strongly indicates a diagnosis of TB. The health care team begins treatment while awaiting the finalization of sputum cultures. Which transmission precaution does the LPN/LVN use when caring for the client? 3 / 4
- Contact precautions.
- Droplet precautions.
- Airborne precautions.
- Protective environment precautions - ANSWER-3 Airborne
precautions.
The LPN/LVN and the RN develop the plan of care. Select 3 goals which are appropriate to include in the plan.
- Reduce transmission of TB.
- Educate about radiation therapy.
- Improve pulmonary function.
- Promote therapy adherence.
- Decrease the risk for dysrhythmias.
- Monitor immunotherapy treatment. - ANSWER-1 Reduce
transmission of TB.
- Improve pulmonary function.
- Promote therapy adherence.
The client's condition improves and the client is discharged. The RN provides discharge teaching about reducing transmission of TB in the community.The LPN/LVN recognizes which client statement indicates understanding about the discharge teaching? (Select all that apply.)
- / 4