NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz561.Which electrolyte is essential for en-zyme and neurochemical activities?A.Chloride B.MagnesiumC.Potassium D.PhosphateB, magnesium.2.Ill health, malnutrition, and wasting as a result of chronic disease are all as-sociated with:A. Surgical asepsisB. CatabolismC. CachexiaD. Venous stasis*Correct Response: C*Ill health, malnutrition, and wast-ing as a result of chronic disease are all associated with cachexia. Cachexia can also result from de-hiscence of a surgical incision or rupture of wound closure. *Surgical asepsis refers to using a sterile technique to protect against infection before, during, and after surgery. The breakdown of tissue, especially after severe trauma or crush injuries is known as *catabo-lism. *Venous stasis is a disorder relat-ed to pooling of blood in a vein of the body; venous stasis typically occurs in the lower extremities and it is one of the many hazards, or complications, of immobilization.3.To get access to over 400 Questions with email [email protected]. you can follow the link(https://www.insta-gram.com/p/C_ScTsrOozx/?igsh=YT-Zoc2kyZGV4bmE3) on instagram follow, like, share and comment.We share with you secret tips that will guarantee you an A Remember if you 1 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56reach us through instagram you will get 30% discount.4.Select all the possible opportunis-tic infections that adversely affect HIV/AIDS infected patients:A. Visual lossesB. Kaposi's sarcoma C. Wilms' sarcomaD. TuberculosisE. Peripheral neuropathyF. Toxoplasma gondii*Correct Response: B, D, F*Kaposi's sarcoma, tuberculosis, toxoplasma gondii, mycobacteri-um avium, herpes simplex, histo-plasmosis and salmonella infec-tions are HIV/AIDS associated op-portunistic infections. *Although many affected patients can experience blindness and pe-ripheral neuropathy, these disor-ders result from impaired nervous system damage rather than an in-fection. *Lastly, Wilms' tumor (sarcoma) is a pediatric form of kidney cancer and it is neither an infection nor something that typically affects the patient with HIV/AIDS5.What can help reduce a patient's anx-iety and postsurgical pain?A. Preoperative teachingB. Preoperative checklistC. Psychological counselingD. Preoperative medication*Correct Response: A*Patient teaching before surgery not only helps to reduce a pa-tient's anxiety and postsurgical pain but it also decreases the amount of anesthesia needed and a lack of anxiety additional-ly speeds up wound healing. Pre-operative checklists are a form of nursing documentation that is used to guide and document the care of the patient before surgery. Psycho-logical counseling is typically NOT necessary except under highly un-usual circumstances and preoper-ative medication can decrease the amount of anesthetic needed and 2 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56respiratory tract secretions but it does not help with postoperative pain.6.The recommended daily caloric intake for sedentary older men, active adult women and children is:A. 2400 caloriesB. 1600 caloriesC. 2800 caloriesD. 2000 calories*Correct Response: D*Sedentary older men, active adult women and children should all have 6 ounces of grains, 2½ cups of vegetables, 2 cups of fruits, and 3 cups of milk to help make up their 2000 calorie re-quirement. Sedentary adolescents require 2400 calories, sedentary women and children require 1600 calories and active adolescents need 2800 calories daily.7.Which disease decreases the meta-bolic rate?A. CancerB. HypothyroidismC. Chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-easeD. Cardiac failureAnswer: B- hypothyroidism.8.When caring for an infant during car-diac arrest, which pulse must be pal-pated to determine cardiac function?A. CarotidB. BrachialC. PedalD. RadialBrachial (B).9.The patient after surgery should be sitting when deep breathing and coughing because this position:A. Is physically more comfortable for the patientB. Helps the patient to support their incision with a pillowSupports their incision! (B)3 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56C. Loosens respiratory secretionsD. Allows the patient to observe their area and relax10.Which procedures necessitate the use of surgical asepsis techniques? Se-lect all that apply.A. Intramuscular medication adminis-trationB. Central line intravenous medication administrationC. Donning gloves in the operating roomD. Neonatal bathingE. Foley catheter insertionF. Emptying a urinary drainage bagB, C, F.11.What is the ultimate purpose and goal of performance improvement activi-ties?A.To increase efficiencyB.To contain costsC.To improve processesD.To improve policiesC. Even if you don't know the in-formation in the question, be sure to use common sense & process of elimination. Example: "goal per-formance *IMPROVEMENT* activ-ities". The key word here is im-provement. You can instantly re-move A & B. Now, read further into the question. Your next hint is going to be the word performance. so, performance improvement match-es with improve process the best.12.Select the member of the healthcare team that is paired with one of the main functions of this team member.A. Occupational therapist: Gait exer-cisesB. Physical therapist: The provision of assistive devices to facilitate the ac-tivities of daily livingC. Speech and language therapist: The *Correct Response: C*Speech and language therapists assess and treat patients with a swallowing disorder; they also as-sess and treat patients with speech and communication problems as often occurs after a cerebrovas-cular accident, or stroke. *Occu-pational therapists assist patients 4 / 34