NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz561.Which electrolyte is essential for en-zyme and neurochemical activities?A.Chloride B.MagnesiumC.Potassium D.PhosphateB, magnesium.2.Ill health, malnutrition, and wasting as a result of chronic disease are all as-sociated with:A. Surgical asepsisB. CatabolismC. CachexiaD. Venous stasis*Correct Response: C*Ill health, malnutrition, and wast-ing as a result of chronic disease are all associated with cachexia. Cachexia can also result from de-hiscence of a surgical incision or rupture of wound closure. *Surgical asepsis refers to using a sterile technique to protect against infection before, during, and after surgery. The breakdown of tissue, especially after severe trauma or crush injuries is known as *catabo-lism. *Venous stasis is a disorder relat-ed to pooling of blood in a vein of the body; venous stasis typically occurs in the lower extremities and it is one of the many hazards, or complications, of immobilization.3.To get access to over 400 Questions Test Bank with correct answers email [email protected]. you can follow the link(https://www.insta-gram.com/p/C_ScTsrOozx/?igsh=YT-Zoc2kyZGV4bmE3) on instagram follow, like, share and comment.We share with you secret tips that will guarantee you an A Remember if you 1 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56reach us through instagram you will get 30% discount.4.Select all the possible opportunis-tic infections that adversely affect HIV/AIDS infected patients:A. Visual lossesB. Kaposi's sarcoma C. Wilms' sarcomaD. TuberculosisE. Peripheral neuropathyF. Toxoplasma gondii*Correct Response: B, D, F*Kaposi's sarcoma, tuberculosis, toxoplasma gondii, mycobacteri-um avium, herpes simplex, histo-plasmosis and salmonella infec-tions are HIV/AIDS associated op-portunistic infections. *Although many affected patients can experience blindness and pe-ripheral neuropathy, these disor-ders result from impaired nervous system damage rather than an in-fection. *Lastly, Wilms' tumor (sarcoma) is a pediatric form of kidney cancer and it is neither an infection nor something that typically affects the patient with HIV/AIDS5.What can help reduce a patient's anx-iety and postsurgical pain?A. Preoperative teachingB. Preoperative checklistC. Psychological counselingD. Preoperative medication*Correct Response: A*Patient teaching before surgery not only helps to reduce a pa-tient's anxiety and postsurgical pain but it also decreases the amount of anesthesia needed and a lack of anxiety additional-ly speeds up wound healing. Pre-operative checklists are a form of nursing documentation that is used to guide and document the care of the patient before surgery. Psycho-logical counseling is typically NOT necessary except under highly un-usual circumstances and preoper-ative medication can decrease the amount of anesthetic needed and 2 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56respiratory tract secretions but it does not help with postoperative pain.6.The recommended daily caloric intake for sedentary older men, active adult women and children is:A. 2400 caloriesB. 1600 caloriesC. 2800 caloriesD. 2000 calories*Correct Response: D*Sedentary older men, active adult women and children should all have 6 ounces of grains, 2½ cups of vegetables, 2 cups of fruits, and 3 cups of milk to help make up their 2000 calorie re-quirement. Sedentary adolescents require 2400 calories, sedentary women and children require 1600 calories and active adolescents need 2800 calories daily.7.Which disease decreases the meta-bolic rate?A. CancerB. HypothyroidismC. Chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-easeD. Cardiac failureAnswer: B- hypothyroidism.8.When caring for an infant during car-diac arrest, which pulse must be pal-pated to determine cardiac function?A. CarotidB. BrachialC. PedalD. RadialBrachial (B).9.The patient after surgery should be sitting when deep breathing and coughing because this position:A. Is physically more comfortable for the patientB. Helps the patient to support their incision with a pillowSupports their incision! (B)3 / 34
NCLEX-PN Test prep questions. For 2024-2025Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fhpz56C. Loosens respiratory secretionsD. Allows the patient to observe their area and relax10.Which procedures necessitate the use of surgical asepsis techniques? Se-lect all that apply.A. Intramuscular medication adminis-trationB. Central line intravenous medication administrationC. Donning gloves in the operating roomD. Neonatal bathingE. Foley catheter insertionF. Emptying a urinary drainage bagB, C, F.11.What is the ultimate purpose and goal of performance improvement activi-ties?A.To increase efficiencyB.To contain costsC.To improve processesD.To improve policiesC. Even if you don't know the in-formation in the question, be sure to use common sense & process of elimination. Example: "goal per-formance *IMPROVEMENT* activ-ities". The key word here is im-provement. You can instantly re-move A & B. Now, read further into the question. Your next hint is going to be the word performance. so, performance improvement match-es with improve process the best.12.Select the member of the healthcare team that is paired with one of the main functions of this team member.A. Occupational therapist: Gait exer-cisesB. Physical therapist: The provision of assistive devices to facilitate the ac-tivities of daily livingC. Speech and language therapist: The *Correct Response: C*Speech and language therapists assess and treat patients with a swallowing disorder; they also as-sess and treat patients with speech and communication problems as often occurs after a cerebrovas-cular accident, or stroke. *Occu-pational therapists assist patients 4 / 34