NCLEX-RN EXAM 2022 WITH QUESTIONS AND

NCLEX-RN EXAM 2022 WITH QUESTIONS AND

ANSWERS

What is the antidote for norepinephrine? - answerPhentolamine (Regitine)

What is autonomic dysreflexia? - answerLife-threatening condition in a client with high spinal cord injury

Classic symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia? - answerSevere hypotension, throbbing headache,diaphoresis,bradycardia,flushing and piloerection.

Magnesium - answer1.5-2.5 mEq

What is the therapeutic magnesium level to prevent seizures in a preeclamptic client? - answer4-7 mEq

Absent or decreased deep-tendon reflexes - answerEarliest sign of magnesium toxicity

Calcium gluconate (antidote) - answerMagnesium toxicity

Magnesium sulfate IV antidote? - answerCalcium gluconate IV

Acetaminophen - answerN-acetylcysteine

Most effective if given w/in 8hrs of ingesting acetaminophen

Anticholinergics - answerPhysostigmine

Arsenic - answerChelation therapy:

1.dimercarpol 2.penincillamine

• calcium disodium edetate

• Succimer

Benzodiazepines - answerFlumazenil

Beta blockers - answer(High dose) glucagon

Calcium channel blockers - answerGlucagon, calcium chloride, calcium gluconate

Cholinergics - answerAtropine,pralidoxime

Cyanide - answerAmyl nitrate Sodium thiosulfate Hyperbaric oxygen chamber

Digitalis/digoxin - answerDigoxin antibodies: digoxin immune fab, digifab,digibind

Dnoxaparin - answerProtamine sulfate

Ethylene glycol - answerEthanol Fomepizole Pyridoxine hydrochloride(vitamin b6)

Heparin - answerProtamine sulfate

Hypoglycemic agents - answerGlucagon Octreotide

Iron - answerDeferoxamine mesylate

Lead - answerChelation therapy

• Dimercarpol

• Penincillamine

• Succimer

Mercury - answerChelation therapy

Methanol - answerFolic acid and then folic acid fomepizole

Mushrooms,muscarinic - answerAtropine sulfate

Nerve gas( sarin, soman and VX) - answerAtropine sulfate Pralidoxime chloride

Opiods(codeine,morphine) - answerNaloxone, nalmefene

Snakes( rattle snakes,copperheads, cottonmouth) - answerAntivenin(crotalidae) polyvalent(equine origin) crotalidae polyvalent immune fab(ovine)

Spiders(black widow) - answerAntivenin( latrodectus Mactans) equine

Tricyclic antidepressants - answerSodium bicarbonate

Vasopressor infiltration and extravasation - answerPhentolamine mesylate

Warfarin - answerPhytonadione( vitamin k)

Normal neonate HR - answer110-160

<60 compression are started

Creatinine - answer0.6-1.3

BUN - answer6-20