NCLEX- UWORLD pharm Questions and

NCLEX- UWORLD pharm Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Drugs that cause nephrotoxicity ✔✔VancomYCIN and other amnioglycosides (ending in MYCIN),nosteroidal anti-inflammatory,

What is addisons disease and what is the drug of choice; what does it cause, short and long term ✔✔Adrenal insufficiency. Drug of choice are corticosteroids which can cause immunosuppression, as well as tacchycardia, moonface, weight gain

Afig- what is priority- drugs of choice ✔✔Get heart rate below 100 so pt does. Not experience a decrease in perfusion. Drugs: diltiazam/verapamil, dig, metropolol, amiodorone IV to slow ventricua rate

How can the flue affect lithium levels ✔✔Diarrhea and vomiting can perpetuate lithium toxicity

What drugs cause photosensitivity ✔✔Tetracycline, thiazide diuretics, slfanomides

RAI for hyperthyroidisme home precautions, and how long does it take to take affect ✔✔It can take up to 3 months to take affect. Drink plenty of fluids, contact some precautions, no breastfeeding, flush the toilet 3 times, lots of hand washing

What is the cleaning agent for IV ✔✔Chloroexidine or providone iodine

All pigs eat to much ✔✔Aortic- 2 intercostal R sternal margin, pulmonic- 2 I left sternal vorder, ERBS- Tricuspic and Mitral or apex

Methotrexate ✔✔Antirheumatic drug for rhematoid arthritis- immunosepressant

Tracheostomy care ✔✔Do not remomve outer cannula as it stabilizes the airway, do not use hydrogen peroxide it dries skin, use cover when going outdoors

What will elevate liver enzymes indicate in a patient who is on antitubercular drugs ioniazid indicate ✔✔Drug induced hepatitis

Digoxin 1.indications

• Therapeutic level
• When to withold ✔✔For Afib because of the inotropic and chronotropic effects, thera levels

are between .5-2 and withold with heart rate

Can cause GI disturbances, neurologic defecisits and cariodysrrhythmyasis below 60.

Metoclopramide- what is it and what are the associated side effects ✔✔Reglan- delayed gastric emptying for herds. Also an antiemetic. It can have extrapyramidal adverse affects (tardive dyskinesia)

Anaphylactic shock management ✔✔IM epi (repeat Q5-15 minutes), elevate legs recumbent position, fluids/expanders and pressões/ bronchodilator (albuterol) antihistamine (diphenhydramine) and corticosteroids ( methyprednisone / solu-medrol)

Statin side effect ✔✔Myopathy and muscle pain

Indications for saw palmetto/hawthorn extract and black cohosh ✔✔Benign prostatic hyperplasia, heart failure and hot flashes

Why question lisinopril prescription PÓ daily if pot levels are 5.6 ✔✔ACE inhibitor that causes hyperkalemia

Vancomycin should b infused in how long and why ✔✔60 minutes- anything less will cause flushing in the upper body

Riluzole indication ✔✔For amyotrophophic lateral sclerosis , Louis Gehrig. IT is a glutamate antagonist and slows neuron degeneration

Why is carbidopa-ligado para good with improving spontaneous activity in Parkinson's patients ✔✔Bradykinesia; tremors and rigidity . Never stop suddenly.

What is a side effect to watch for with macro life antibiotics ; the My its- ✔✔At prolongation which can lead to tornadoes depoines , life threatening arrhythmia