NREMT EMR Exam Prep Test Bank 2 Newest 2026-

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NREMT EMR Exam Prep Test Bank 2 Newest 2026- 2027 Actual Exam With Complete 100 Questions And Correct Detailed Answers (Verified Answers) |Already Graded A+

What are the two main causes of COPD and define them? - ANSWER-

Chronic bronchitis: inflammation of the lining of the tubes (Bronchi)

that bring air into the lungs

Emphysema: small air sacs of the lungs, alveoli, are damaged. alveoli

can't pass enough oxygen to bloodstream.

Define asthma - ANSWER-An acute spasm of the air passage associated with excess mucus production and swelling of the lining of the respiratory passage

Define stroke - ANSWER-- AKA "Brain attack"

• caused by blood clot that blocks 02 to one side of the brain
• Test using Cincinnati stroke scale

Signs of stroke using Cincinnati stroke scale - ANSWER-1) Assess facial muscles (have patient smile) 1 / 3

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2) Assess arm drift by having the patient hold their arms in front of their body 3) Speech assesses

Treat: 02

Define diabetes - ANSWER-a condition where the pancreas does not produce insulin, which helps with glucose usage.

Symp: Hyperglycemia/hypo, polydipsia (excessive thirst)

Hypoglycemia - ANSWER-- low blood sugar

• enough insilin but not enough sugar
• pale moist skin
• rapid weak pulse, dizzi, hungry
• Rapid onset

Hyperglycemia - ANSWER-- not enough insulin

• warm, dry skin
• rapid pulse
• rapid breathing
• slow onset

What are some causes of abdominal pain - ANSWER-1) Acute abdomen 2 / 3

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2) Bleeding 3) Abdominal Aortic aneurisym

Define Acute abdomen - ANSWER-Symp: Nausea, vomiting, loss of

appetite, shock, hard abdomen

Define abdominal bleeding - ANSWER-Bleeding from esophagus or stomach

Sympt: Vomiting blood or bloody stool

Treat: Shock, transport to medical facility

Define AAA - ANSWER-One or more layers of the aorta is weakened and seperated from the other layers

• Pain, tearing sensation

Treat: Treat for shock, place in side lying position

What is hemodialysis - ANSWER-A machine takes the blood from the body and cleans it (performing the job of the kidney) and gives it back to the body

Give an example of the three types of infections - ANSWER-indirect- influenza Direct- MRSA

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