Ohio Brake and Suspension Technician Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2025|2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- Which component converts hydraulic pressure into mechanical force
- Master cylinder
- Wheel cylinder
- Proportioning valve
- Brake booster
at the wheel?
Rationale: The wheel cylinder pushes the brake shoes outward using
hydraulic pressure, converting it into mechanical force.
- What is the main function of a proportioning valve in a brake system?
- Increase pressure to the front brakes
- Balance pressure between front and rear brakes 1 / 4
- Release trapped air
- Adjust brake pedal travel
Rationale: The proportioning valve prevents rear-wheel lockup by
balancing brake pressure.
- Which suspension component primarily absorbs shock from road
- Shock absorber
- Coil spring
- Control arm
- Stabilizer bar
irregularities?
Rationale: Shock absorbers dampen spring oscillations and provide a
smooth ride.
- A vehicle pulls to one side during braking. Which of the following is
- Air in brake lines
- Uneven brake pressure or worn pads on one side
- Faulty master cylinder
- Low brake fluid level
most likely the cause?
Rationale: Uneven pressure or pad wear causes unequal braking
force, leading to a pull.
5. The master cylinder’s primary role is to:
- Generate hydraulic pressure in the brake system
- Apply vacuum assist 2 / 4
- Adjust pedal height
- Regulate brake bias
Rationale: The master cylinder converts pedal pressure into hydraulic
pressure for braking.
- What type of brake fluid is commonly used in most modern vehicles?
A. DOT 2
- DOT 3 only
- DOT 3 or DOT 4
- DOT 5 silicone-based
Rationale: DOT 3 and DOT 4 are glycol-based fluids compatible with
most systems.
- What is the purpose of the brake booster?
- Increase hydraulic pressure
- Reduce pedal travel
- Multiply pedal force using engine vacuum
- Control fluid flow
Rationale: The booster uses vacuum to assist braking, reducing pedal
effort.
8. A worn suspension bushing can cause:
- High brake pedal
- Steering wander or noise
- Brake fade
- Brake fluid leak 3 / 4
Rationale: Bushings isolate suspension movement; when worn, they
cause looseness and noise.
- When bleeding brakes, which wheel should be bled first?
- Front left
- Rear left
- Wheel farthest from the master cylinder
- Closest to the master cylinder
Rationale: Start with the farthest wheel to expel trapped air
effectively.
- What component maintains proper ride height under varying
- Shock absorber
- Leaf or coil spring
- Stabilizer link
- Control arm
loads?
Rationale: Springs support vehicle weight and maintain ride height.
11. A brake pedal that slowly sinks to the floor indicates:
- Air in system
- Internal leak in master cylinder
- Worn brake pads
- Faulty booster
Rationale: A sinking pedal is caused by fluid bypassing the master
cylinder seals.
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