CNC Machine Operator Certification Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- What does CNC stand for?
- Computer Numerical Control
- Computer Numeric Code
- Controlled Numerical Coding
- Coded Number Computation
Answer: A. Computer Numerical Control
Rationale: CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control, which refers
to computer-based systems that control machine tools.
- What is the main function of a CNC machine?
- To design parts
- To control machining tools automatically 1 / 3
- To inspect finished parts
- To assemble products
Rationale: CNC machines automatically control tools to perform
machining operations with precision.
3. The G-code command G00 represents:
- Circular interpolation
- Rapid positioning
- Feed motion
- Dwell command
Rationale: G00 is used for rapid positioning of the tool without
cutting.
4. The G-code G01 stands for:
- Dwell
- Thread cutting
- Linear interpolation (cutting feed motion)
- Machine stop
Rationale: G01 is used for linear interpolation or straight-line cutting
at a programmed feed rate.
- Which of the following is a common coordinate system used in CNC
- Polar coordinates
- Cylindrical coordinates
- Cartesian coordinates 2 / 3
machines?
- Spherical coordinates
Rationale: CNC machines primarily use the Cartesian coordinate
system (X, Y, Z axes).
- What does M03 command do in CNC programming?
- Stops the spindle
- Starts the spindle in a clockwise rotation
- Starts spindle counterclockwise
- Turns off coolant
Rationale: M03 activates the spindle in the clockwise direction.
- Which axis represents depth in milling operations?
- X
- Y
- Z
- A
Rationale: The Z-axis typically represents the vertical movement,
controlling depth of cut.
- A CNC lathe primarily controls which two axes?
- X and Z
- X and Z
- Y and Z
- X and Y
- / 3
Rationale: CNC lathes operate on X (diameter) and Z (length) axes.