Asphalt Roofing Installer Certification Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- Which roof slope is most suitable for standard asphalt shingles?
A. 1:12
B. 2:12
C. 4:12
D. 12:12
Rationale: Standard shingles require moderate slope for proper drainage
and adhesion.
- What is the primary purpose of underlayment?
- Improve ventilation
- Provide secondary water protection
- Add structural strength 1 / 4
- Reduce shingle temperature
Rationale: Underlayment acts as a moisture barrier beneath shingles.
- Which type of asphalt shingle typically offers the longest service life?
- 3-tab
- Architectural (laminated)
- Organic-mat
- Utility grade
Rationale: Architectural shingles have thicker layers and improved
durability.
- What nail type is recommended for asphalt shingles?
- Aluminum
- Copper
- Galvanized steel roofing nails
- Staples
Rationale: Galvanized nails resist corrosion and secure shingles reliably.
- What is the minimum number of nails required per standard shingle
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 6
(normal wind zone)?
Rationale: Four nails ensure adequate holding strength in standard areas. 2 / 4
- Which component sits at the roof’s outer edges to prevent water
- Ridge vent
- Drip edge
- Underlayment
- Cricket
intrusion?
Rationale: Drip edge protects the deck edge and directs water into gutters.
- What is the common spacing between nails on a shingle?
- 2 inches
- As marked by manufacturer
- 6 inches always
- 12 inches
Rationale: Manufacturers specify spacing to maintain wind resistance
compliance.
- What is the correct placement of starter shingles?
- At the ridge
- In valleys
- At eaves
- Around vents
Rationale: Starter shingles provide adhesion and seal the first shingle
course.
- Which roof area requires metal flashing? 3 / 4
- Ridges
- Eaves
- Chimney intersections
- Field shingles
Rationale: Flashing prevents water infiltration at penetrations and
intersections.
- What underlayment is required for ice-prone regions?
- Standard felt
- Ice and water shield
- Synthetic mesh
- Radiant barrier
Rationale: Ice and water shield protects from ice dams and backing water.
- What is the main cause of premature shingle failure?
- Proper ventilation
- Poor ventilation
- Using galvanized nails
- Installing starter shingles
Rationale: Trapped heat and moisture deteriorate asphalt prematurely.
- What is the correct installation direction?
- Right to left
- Upward
- Bottom to top
- / 4