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Q:l Cyclicl Electronl Transport
Answer:
Anl alternativel pathwayl forl electronsl duringl thel Calvinl Cyclel thatl increasesl thel productionl ofl ATP
Q:l Chlorophyll
Answer:
Thel majorl photosyntheticl pigmentl containedl inl thel thylakoidl membrane;l itl playsl al keyl rolel inl thel chloroplast'sl abilityl tol capturel energyl froml sunlight;l appearsl greenl becausel itl isl poorl atl absorbingl greenl wavelengths
Q:l Zl Scheme
Answer:
Anotherl namel forl thel photosyntheticl electronl transportl chain,l sol calledl becausel thel overalll energyl trajectoryl resemblesl al "Z"
Q:l Ribulosel Biphosphatel Carboxylasel Oxygenasel (Rubisco)
Answer:
Thel enzymel thatl catalyzesl thel carboxylationl reactionl inl thel Calvinl Cycle
BIOLl 1108l Examl2l –l Principlesl ofl Biologyl IIl (Latestl 2026/l 2027l Update)l Guide|l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A 1 / 4
Q:l Desiccation
Answer:
Excessivel waterl loss;l dryingl out
Q:l Bryophytes
Answer:
Al paraphyleticl groupl ofl nonvascularl plantsl thatl includesl thel mosses,l liverworts,l andl hornworts
Q:l Lycophytes
Answer:
Al monophyleticl majorl groupl ofl spore-dispersingl vascularl plantsl thatl arel thel sisterl groupl tol alll otherl vascularl plants
Q:l Fernsl andl Horsetails
Answer:
Al monophyleticl groupl ofl vascularl plantsl thatl havel leavesl andl dispersel byl spores
Q:l Gymnosperms
Answer:
Seedl plantsl whosel ovulesl arel notl enclosedl inl al carpel;l includel pinel treesl andl otherl conifers
Q:l Angiosperms
Answer: 2 / 4
Thel floweringl plants;l al monophyleticl groupl ofl seedl plantsl characterizedl byl flowers,l doublel fertilization,l andl fruits
Q:l Desiccationl Tolerance
Answer:
Al suitel ofl biochemicall traitsl thatl allowl cellsl tol survivel extremel dehydrationl withoutl damagel tol membranesl orl macromolecules
Q:l Shoot
Answer:
Thel collectivel namel forl thel leaves,l stems,l andl reproductivel organs,l thel majorl abovel groundl organl systemsl ofl vascularl plants
Q:l Root
Answer:
Al majorl organl systeml ofl vascularl plants,l generallyl belowground
Q:l Transpiration
Answer:
Thel lossl ofl waterl vaporl froml leaves
Q:l Crassulaceanl Acidl Metabolisml (CAM)
Answer:
Al mechanisml inl plantsl thatl helpsl balancel carbonl dioxidel gainl andl waterl lossl byl capturingl carbonl dioxidel intol 4-carbonl organicl acidsl atl night,l whenl transpirationl ratesl arel low,l andl thenl usingl itl tol supplyl thel Calvinl Cyclel duringl thel dayl whilel stomatal remainl closed
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Q:l C4l Plants
Answer:
Al plantl inl whichl carbonl dioxidel isl incorporatedl intol 4-carbonl organicl acidsl thatl arel thenl usedl tol supplyl thel Calvinl Cycle
Q:l C3l Plants
Answer:
Al plantl thatl doesl notl usel 4-carbonl organicl acidsl tol supplyl thel Calvinl Cyclel withl carbonl dioxide
Q:l Parenchyma
Answer:
Inl plants,l describedl thin-walled,l undifferentiatedl cells
Q:l Tracheids
Answer:
Al unicellularl xyleml conduit
Q:l Vessels
Answer:
Al multicellularl xyleml conduit
Q:l Cavitation
Answer:
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