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Quiz Module 8: NUR2063 / NUR
2063 ( Update 2025 / 2026) Essentials of Pathophysiology Questions & Answers - Rasmussen
Question:
What is Bronchiectasis?
Answer:
Is a dilation of the bronchi
Question:
Causes of Bronchiectasis
Answer:
Recurrent and chronic inflammation of the airways; approximately half of the cases diagnosed are related to cystic fibrosis
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Question:
Clinical manifestations of Bronchiectasis
Answer:
Production of purulent, foul-smelling, yellow or green sputum
Question:
What is Emphysema?
Answer:
Is an obstructive respiratory disorder that results in large, permanently inflated alveoli.
Question:
Clinical manifestations of Emphysema
Answer:
Dyspnea upon exertion Diminished breath sounds Wheezing Chest tightness Tachypnea Hypoxia Hypercapnia Increased anterior-posterior thoracic diameter (from 1:2 to 1:1), giving the chest a "barrel" appearance 2 / 3
Question:
What is Cystic Fibrosis?
Answer:
An inherited, progressive disorder of the Mucous and sweat glands that primarily affects the lungs, pancreas, and sex organs.
Question:
Clinical manifestations of Cystic Fibrosis
Answer:
Excessive mucus production Steatorrhea (fatty, foul-smelling stools) Salty taste to the skin Frequent respiratory infections Hypoxia Audible rhonchi and wheezing Shortness of breath Digital clubbing Fever Night sweats
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