l OM oAR cP SD | 27 94 4 93 4 TEST BANK 2023 NCLEX RN Uworld Comprehensive Study Guide Updated May 2023 with Questions, Answers, and Rationale from Actual Exam 1700+ Terms 100% Complete Solution
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TEST BANK 2023 NCLEX RN Uworld Comprehensive Study Guide Updated May 2023 with Questions, Answers, and Rationale from Actual Exam 1700+ Terms 100% Complete Solution what will damage to the occipital lobe cause? --------- Correct Answer -------- visual disturbance s
what do advanced care documents include? --------- Correct Answer -------- healthy care proxy and living will
if pt comes into ER and says they have the worst HA of their life what could it be --
-------
Correct Answer -------- an aneurysm
what is the most important med to give for anaphylactic shock? --------- Correct Answer
-------- IM
epinephrine
what are mongolian spots? --------- Correct Answer -------- benign discoloration bluish gray but usually fades
after an amputation, should the residual limb be elevated? --------- Correct Answer -------- NO, to prevent hip flexion contractures
buck traction --------- Correct Answer -------- immobilizes hip and femur fractures . the weight pulls the limb into traction. the foot of the bed is elevated
following total hip replacement, how is hip dislocation prevented? --------- Correct Answer -------- using an abductor pillow to maintain hip in a straight position.
dont bend hip more than 90 deg
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before starting broad spectrum antibiotics, what must be done? --------- Correct Answer -------- blood culture and sensitivity
what is HELLP related to pregnancy? --------- Correct Answer -------- Hemolysis Elevated Liver enzymes
Low Platelet it is a severe sign of preeclampsia. symptoms may be RUQ pain n/v and malaise normal sodium --------- Correct Answer -------- 135-145 homonymous hemianopsia --------- Correct Answer -------- loss in half of the visual field on the same side oxytocin --------- Correct Answer -------- induction or augmentation of labor should be given by an electronic infusion pump
requires frequent mother/fetal assessment
adverse affects: maternal hypotension and
water intoxication what are some seizure triggers? --------- Correct Answer ------ -- excess caffeine, alcohol, sleep deprivation, and stress
phenytoin --------- Correct Answer -------- gingival hyperplasia dont give nsaids with nasal polyps --------- Correct Answer -------- dont give beta blockers to asthma patient --------- Correct Answer -------- treat asthma with --------- Correct Answer -------- albuterol. SE: n/v, insomnia, palpitations, tremor proton pump inhibitors can increase the risk of --------- Correct Answer -------- C-diff
common proton pump inhibitors PPIs --------- Correct Answer -------- Prazoles:
omeprazole, lansoprazole, etc heparin is measured thru what levels? --------- Correct Answer -------- PTT normal wbcs --------- Correct Answer -------- 4,000-11,000 a pt with heparin should have a ptt of 1.5-2 times the normal range which is 25-35 scds --------- Correct Answer -------- what is the causitive agent of fifth disease? --------- Correct Answer -------- human 3 / 4
parvovirus fifth disease --------- Correct Answer -------- "slapped face" distinct red rash on cheeks its on communicable before the onset of symptoms spreads via respiratory PKU --------- Correct Answer -------- low phenylalanine diet specal infant formula no meat eggs or dairy warning signs of cancer --------- Correct Answer -------- CAUTION what do rales (crackles) indicate? --------- Correct Answer -------- fluid in the lungs proper nasal spray administration --------- Correct Answer -------- high fowlers and head bowed slightly forward occlude one nostril and put it in open one point tip toward side and away from center spray while inhaling deeply normal platelets --------- Correct Answer -------- 150,000-400,000 how to close a hemovac --------- Correct Answer -------- compress to create negative suction pressure and APPLY PLUG BEFORE RELEASING THE PRESSURE most important to monitor bulemic pts when? --------- Correct Answer -------- cystic fibrosis --------- Correct Answer -------- chest physiotherapy- to remove secretions that cause ineffective airway clearance CF is genetic HIGH fat HIGH calorie diet liberal fluid intake when would you see dry shiny hairless skin? --------- Correct Answer -------- peripheral atherosclerotic arterial disease wilms tumor is on the --------- Correct Answer -------- kidney presents as abnormal bulging on one side of child's abdomen
DO NOT PALPATE ABDOMEN
process for a burn at home --------- Correct Answer -------- soak in cool water to stop buring process remove clothing around burn cover with a clean dry cloth dont put any meds or anything on the wound post surgical pts are usually perscrbed which prn med to help from the opioid drugs they were on --------- Correct Answer -------- naloxone (Narcan) but it wears off in 1-2 hours so be prepared to give more than once
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