WOMEN'S HEALTH CONDITIONS ACTUAL EXAM
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1.Explain the significance of physiologic leukorrhea in women's health. Why is it considered normal?It indicates a serious infection It is a sign of hormonal imbalance It is a normal physiological response indicating healthy vaginal function It suggests the presence of a sexually transmitted infection 2.Explain the primary purpose of a transvaginal ultrasound in women's health diagnostics.To measure hormone levels To visualize pelvic organs To assess bone density To perform a biopsy 3.A patient presents with symptoms of fatigue, weight gain, and irregular menstrual cycles. Which diagnostic test would be most relevant to assess her condition, and why?Transvaginal ultrasound, to check for ovarian cysts Serum B-hCG levels, to rule out pregnancy Thyroid function test, to evaluate thyroid hormone levels Colonoscopy, to investigate ulcerative colitis 4.A patient presents with unexplained pelvic pain and irregular menstrual cycles. Which diagnostic procedure would be most appropriate to assess 1 / 3
potential abnormalities in the pelvic organs, and why?Transvaginal ultrasound, because it provides detailed images of the pelvic organs Serum B-hCG levels, because it measures pregnancy hormones CT scan, because it shows soft tissue structures X-ray, because it can identify fractures 5.When a doctor suspects that a patient may have diabetes, she will often have the patient take a glucose challenge test. After the patient drinks a large amount of sugary solution, his blood is drawn, and the circulating levels of glucose in the blood are determined. Review the graph shown. Which curve do you expect from a patient with diabetes?Curve A Curve B Curve C 6.A patient presents with dizziness and fainting upon standing. After measuring blood pressure, it is noted that there is a significant drop. What could this indicate about the patient's condition? 2 / 3
The patient is likely experiencing normal physiological responses.The patient may have hypovolemia or another underlying condition affecting blood pressure regulation.The patient is likely dehydrated but does not have any serious conditions.The patient is experiencing a panic attack unrelated to blood pressure changes.
7.What is the medical term for an itching sensation that is often associated with skin or mucosal irritation?Erythema Pruritus Edema Dermatitis 8.A patient presents with vaginal discharge and inflammation. After a thorough examination, the physician suspects trichomonas vaginitis. What diagnostic test would be most appropriate to confirm this diagnosis?Serum B-hCG levels Transvaginal ultrasound Wet mount microscopy of vaginal secretions Thyroid function tests 9.Explain how ulcerative colitis can impact women's health specifically, considering its symptoms and potential complications.It can lead to increased fertility rates.It may cause chronic pain and affect menstrual cycles.
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